Garden Planner Growing Information for Phlox (Annual)

Phlox (Annual)

Crop Rotation Group

Miscellaneous

Phlox (Annual)

Soil

Well-drained soil of average fertility.

Position

Full sun.

Frost tolerant

Limited, though young seedlings often survive light frosts.

Feeding

Mix a light application of a balanced organic fertilizer into the soil prior to planting. In midsummer, drench plants with a liquid fertilizer to prolong bloom time.

Companions

Annual phlox is a heavy bloomer that looks best when grown in clumps or masses. It is an excellent flower to naturalize along fences, or you can include it in a wildflower meadow.

Spacing

Single Plants: 5" (15cm) each way (minimum)
Rows: 5" (15cm) with 5" (15cm) row gap (minimum)

Sow and Plant

Sow annual phlox seeds indoors to get a head start, or you can plant the seeds where you want the plants to grow two weeks before your last spring frost is expected. Transplant carefully, without disturbing the roots.
Our Garden Planning Tool can produce a personalized calendar of when to sow, plant and harvest for your area.

Notes

Annual phlox attracts butterflies and beneficial pollinators. In warm climates, annual phlox sometimes reseeds but it is never invasive. Colors include rose pink, white, purple and light pink.

Harvesting

After annual phlox has bloomed heavily for a few weeks and is slowing down, cut back the plants by half their size. The new growth will produce a second flush of flowers.

Troubleshooting

In humid climates, powdery mildew often appears on tired plants in late summer.